Akukho ukwenyuka kwentengo okulindelekile emakethe ye-scrap

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Scrap e-EU kuyehla ngokuhambisana nokwehla kwevolumu yokukhiqiza insimbi

Izintengo ezilahliwe zomhlaba wonke azizange zibonise ukuthambekela okucacile kusukela ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba. Kwezinye izimakethe, amanani entengo yezinto ezibonakalayo aqhubeka ehla ngaphandle kokusekelwa kubathengi abakhulu, kodwa iTurkey ne-United States babone ukunyuka okuncane.

Izintengo ze-scrap e-Turkey (HMS 1&2 80:20) zikhuphuke ngo-1.6% - zaya ku-$359-370 ngethani le-CFR kusukela ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amanani entengo emakethe yaseTurkey ehle ngo-5.9% ngo-August futhi ngo-0.8% ngoJulayi. Ukwenyuka kokugcina kwezingcaphuno kubonwe ngoJuni - ngama-2.6%, ngemuva kokwehla isikhathi eside kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka.

Ukusimama kancane kwamanani entengo alahliwe eTurkey ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba kuwumphumela wesidingo esithuthukisiwe semikhiqizo yensimbi ekhiqizwa kuleli evela kubathengi baseYurophu, kanye nokwenza ngcono isikhathi esifushane emakethe yensimbi eChina. Ikakhulukazi, izintengo zamabhilidi aseShayina zikhuphuke ngo-$30-35 ngethani, kodwa ngokushesha zawa futhi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iTurkey kulindeleke ukuthi yethule uhlelo lwayo lokubolekwa kwezindlu ezinenzalo ephansi osekukudala ilindelwe, okuzosiza ukubuyisela isidingo sensimbi yokwakha futhi kuthuthukiswe umbono wemboni yensimbi.

Imakethe ye-scrap yaseTurkey yabona ukunyuka kwentengo okukhulu ngesonto lokuqala likaSepthemba, kodwa isimo selokhu sizinzile. Abahlinzeki bezinto zokusetshenziswa babonisa ukuthi isidingo sehlile futhi, kodwa ukunikezwa kwentengo mancane amathuba okuba kwehle njengoba lokhu kungenakwenzeka ngenxa yokuqoqwa okubuthakathaka nokukhuphuka kwezindleko zokuphatha idokodo.

Nakuba isidingo se-Turkey se-scrap sisobala, iningi labahlanganyeli bemakethe alilindele okunye ukwenyuka okuphawulekayo kwamanani entengo elahlekile, uma kubhekwa ukwehla okuqhubekayo kwamabhilidi avela kwamanye amazwe, kanye nokuba buthaka kwe-rebar ne-hot-rolled steel future e-China. Ukwehliswa kwezinga lenzalo yase-US Federal Reserve kungase kulethe ithemba elithile emakethe, kodwa ukungaqiniseki e-China kuzoqhubeka kunamandla emakethe.

“Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi kuyehla emakethe yasekhaya yaseTurkey, nokwehla ngo-18.9% unyaka nonyaka ngoJulayi. Ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi kusekelwa ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, futhi kunamathuba okuthi ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kukhuphuke uma kubhekwa uphenyo olumelene nokulahlwa kwe-EU ngokumelene nokuthengwa kwamanye amazwe kwamakhoyili ashisayo avela e-Egypt, India, Japan naseVietnam. Silindele ukuthi isidingo sanyanga zonke se-scrap eTurkey sizohlala phakathi kwenani elijwayelekile elirekhodiwe ezinyangeni eziyi-7 ezedlule kuze kube sekupheleni konyaka, ”kusho u-Andriy Glushchenko, umhlaziyi we-GMK Center.

Emakethe yaseYurophu, amanani entengo ye-scrap awela phakathi kuka-Agasti 30 no-September 19, 2024. Ikakhulukazi, eJalimane, izingcaphuno ezilahliwe (E3 Demolition Scrap) zehle ngo-5.6% - kuya ku-€320-340/t Ex-Works, nase-Italy ( E8 Light New Scrap) – ngo-2.7%, kuya ku-€320-360/t Ex-Works.

Imakethe iyonke ayilungile. Abakhiqizi bendawo bensimbi kancane kancane baqala kabusha umsebenzi ngemva kwekhefu elide lasehlobo. Ukwehla kwamanani kubangelwa ikakhulukazi isidingo esibuthakathaka sensimbi.

Abanye ababambiqhaza bemakethe baveza ukuthi amanani entengo ye-scrap asondele ekuphumeni, njengoba izinkampani ezilahliwe zibhekene nokushoda kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye namazinga e-inventory ehlayo. Kodwa-ke, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukwehla kokukhiqizwa kwensimbi ngenxa yezindleko eziphezulu zamandla kanye nenani eliphansi lokuhleleka kulinganisa imakethe ye-scrap.

Abahlinzeki bakholelwa ukuthi amanani entengo alahliwe ase-Europe azozinza esikhathini esizayo esiseduze futhi ayeke ukwehla, agcine amazinga amanje ngo-Okthoba. Isibikezelo sisekelwe ekwehleni okukhulu kokuqoqwa kwezilahlwa ngo-Agasti noSepthemba.

Emakethe yaseNyakatho Melika, izintengo ze-scrap zikhuphuke ngo-1.9% - kuya ku-$344/t Ex-Works kusukela ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba. Naphezu kokwenyuka okuncane kokunikezwayo, isimo sengqondo esiphelele sibi. Njengoba izincwadi zoku-oda zabakhi bensimbi base-US zibuthakathaka, ezinye izigayo kulindeleke ukuthi zingenzi lutho ngoSepthemba nango-Okthoba. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwenyanga, ukukhula kwamanani entengo yamapuleti ashisiwe kuye kwantengantenga futhi akukwazi ukusekela imakethe ye-scrap.

E-China (I-Heavy Scrap), izintengo ze-scrap zehle ngo-0.3% - zaya ku-$336.98 ngethani ngalinye ngalesi sikhathi. Kube nokwehla okukhulu ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba, kodwa amanani alokhu esimama kancane kancane kusukela lapho. Okunye ukukhula kwezingcaphuno kubonisa isimo esithuthukayo ezimakethe zensimbi kanye nokutholakala okulinganiselwe kwezilahliwe. Okwamanje, ukunikezwa kwentengo kulawulwa ukutholakala kwezinto zokusetshenziswa emakethe. Abahlinzeki kufanele balinganisele izimpahla ukuze bagcine amazinga entengo emazingeni amukelekayo phakathi kwezimo zezimakethe zensimbi ezintengantengayo.