Amagama angundoqo ngo-2023 e-Summer Davos

I-TIANJIN, i-26 kaJuni (i-Xinhua) - I-14 yeNtlanganiso yoNyaka yeeNtshatsheli eziNtsha, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Summer Davos, iya kubanjwa ukususela ngoLwesibini ukuya kuLwesine kumntla weSixeko sase-Tianjin sase-China.

Bamalunga ne-1,500 labathathi-nxaxheba abavela kumashishini, urhulumente, imibutho yamazwe ngamazwe, kunye nezifundiswa baya kuzimasa lo msitho, oza kunika ulwazi ngophuhliso loqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye nokunokwenzeka kwixesha lasemva kobhubhani.

Ngomxholo othi "Ushishino: I-Driving Force ye-Global Economy," isiganeko siquka iintsika ezintandathu eziphambili: ukukhula ngokutsha; iTshayina kwimeko yehlabathi; utshintsho lwamandla kunye nezixhobo; abathengi emva kobhubhane; ukukhusela indalo kunye nemozulu; kunye nokusasaza inguqulelo.

Ngaphambi komcimbi, abanye abathathi-nxaxheba babelindele ukuba amagama alandelayo axutyushwe kweso siganeko kwaye babelane ngezimvo zabo ngezihloko.

IMBONO YOQOQOSHO LWEHLABATHI

Ukukhula kweGlobal GDP ngo-2023 kuqikelelwa ukuba kuya kuba ziipesenti ezi-2.7, elona zinga liphantsi lonyaka ukusukela kwintlekele yezemali yehlabathi, ngaphandle kwexesha lobhubhani lika-2020, ngokwengxelo yembonakalo yezoqoqosho ekhutshwe nguMbutho weNtsebenziswano yoQoqosho noPhuhliso (OECD) ngoJuni. Ukuphucuka okuncinci ukuya kwi-2.9 yeepesenti kubonwa kwangaphambili ngo-2024 kwingxelo.

“Ndinethemba ngoqoqosho lwaseTshayina nolwehlabathi,” utshilo uGuo Zhen, umphathi wentengiso kunye nePowerChina Eco-Environmental Group Co., Ltd.

UGuo uthe isantya kunye nobungakanani bokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwezoqoqosho buyohluka ngokwamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye ukuphucuka koqoqosho kukwaxhomekeke ekubuyiselweni kwakhona korhwebo lwehlabathi kunye nentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe, efuna iinzame ezingakumbi.

UTong Jiadong, ilungu lebhunga likarhulumente wehlabathi eDavos, uthe kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iChina ibambe imiboniso emininzi yezorhwebo kunye nemiboniso yokukhuthaza ukubuyiswa korhwebo kunye notyalo-mali lwamazwe ngamazwe.

I-China kulindeleke ukuba yenze igalelo elikhulu kuqoqosho lwehlabathi, utshilo uTong.

UBUCHULE OBUCHULEKILEYO

I-Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI), isihloko esiphambili kwiiforamu ezininzi, kuya kulindeleka ukuba zenze ingxoxo eshushu.

UGong Ke, umlawuli olawulayo weZiko laseTshayina leSizukulwana esitsha soBuchule boBuchule boBuchule, uthe i-AI yokuvelisa ikhuthaze amandla amatsha kutshintsho olukrelekrele lwamawakawaka amashishini kunye namashishini kwaye yaphakamisa iimfuno ezintsha zedatha, i-algorithms, amandla ekhompyuter, kunye neziseko zenethiwekhi. .

Iingcali zibongoze isakhelo solawulo kunye nezithethe ezisemgangathweni ezisekwe kwimvumelwano ebanzi yentlalontle, njengoko ingxelo kaBloomberg yacebisa ukuba ngo-2022 ishishini lenze ingeniso emalunga ne-40 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, kwaye elo nani linokufikelela kwi-1.32 yetriliyoni yeedola zaseMelika ngo-2032.

IMAKETHI YEKHARBONI YEHLABATHI

Ukujongana noxinzelelo oluphantsi kwezoqoqosho, iintloko zamashishini ezizwe ngezizwe, iziseko, kunye nee-arhente zokukhusela indalo ziye zakholelwa ukuba imarike yekhabhoni ingaba yindawo elandelayo yokukhula koqoqosho.

Imarike yekhabhoni yaseTshayina iye yaguquka yaba yindlela ekhule ngakumbi ekhuthaza ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo ngeendlela ezisekwe kwimarike.

Idatha ityhila ukuba ukusukela ngoMeyi ka-2022, umthamo owongezelekayo wezibonelelo zokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwintengiso yekhabhoni yelizwe malunga neetoni zezigidi ezingama-235, kunye nengeniso ephantse ibe yi-10.79 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan (malunga ne-1.5 yezigidigidi zeedola zaseMelika).

Ngo-2022, i-Huaneng Power International, Inc., enye yamashishini okuvelisa amandla athatha inxaxheba kwimarike yelizwe yokuthengisa i-carbon emission, yenza malunga ne-478 yezigidi zeeyuan kwingeniso ekuthengiseni i-quota ye-carbon emission.

U-Tan Yuanjiang, usekela mongameli we-Full Truck Alliance, uthe ishishini kushishino lwezothutho liseke inkqubo ye-akhawunti yekhabhoni ukukhuthaza ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni okumbalwa. Ngaphantsi kwesikimu, bangaphezulu kwama-3,000 abaqhubi belori kwilizwe lonke bavule iiakhawunti zekhabhoni.

Iskimu kulindeleke ukuba sincede ukunciphisa i-150 kg yekhabhoni ekhutshwayo ngenyanga ngokwe-avareji phakathi kwaba baqhubi belori abathatha inxaxheba.

IBHATHI NENDLELA

Ngo-2013, i-China yabeka phambili i-Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) ukukhuthaza abaqhubi abatsha kuphuhliso lwehlabathi. Amazwe angaphezu kwe-150 kunye nemibutho yamazwe ngamazwe engaphezulu kwama-30 atyikitye amaxwebhu phantsi kwenkqubo-sikhokelo ye-BRI, ezisa uqoqosho lwamazwe athatha inxaxheba.

Kwiminyaka elishumi ukuya phambili, amashishini amaninzi aye axhamla kwi-BRI kwaye azibonela uphuhliso lwayo kwihlabathi jikelele.

I-Auto Custom, ishishini esekwe eTianjin elibandakanyeka kuhlengahlengiso lwemoto kunye neenkonzo zokwenza ngokwezifiso, lithathe inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi ezifanelekileyo zemveliso yemoto ecaleni kweBhanti kunye neNdlela amaxesha amaninzi kwiminyaka yakutshanje.

"Njengoko iimoto ezenziwe eTshayina zithunyelwe kumazwe asecaleni kweBhanti kunye neNdlela, iinkampani ezikuwo wonke umxokelelwane woshishino ziya kubona uphuhliso olukhulu," utshilo uFeng Xiaotong, umseki weAuto Custom.