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ISithili saseJinghai iSixeko saseTianjin, eTshayina
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I-China yenza uphawu lwayo kurhwebo lweenkonzo zehlabathi

I-China yandise isabelo sayo seenkonzo zorhwebo zehlabathi ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ukusuka kwi-3 yeepesenti ngo-2005 ukuya kwi-5.4 yeepesenti ngo-2022, ngokutsho kwengxelo ekhutshwe ngokudibeneyo yiQela leBhanki yeHlabathi kunye neWorld Trade Organization ekuqaleni kwale veki.

Isihloko soRhwebo kwiiNkonzo zoPhuhliso, ingxelo yachaza ukuba ukukhula kweenkonzo zorhwebo kurhwebelwano kuqhutywe yinkqubela phambili yolwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano. Ukwandiswa kwe-intanethi kwihlabathi jikelele, ngokukodwa, kuye kwawandisa kakhulu amathuba obonelelo olukude lweenkonzo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ubuchwephesha, ishishini, i-audiovisual, imfundo, ukuhanjiswa, iinkonzo zemali kunye nezempilo ezinxulumene nezempilo.

Ikwafumanise ukuba i-India, elinye ilizwe lase-Asia elinobuchule kwiinkonzo zorhwebo, iphinde yaphinda kabini isabelo sayo sokuthumela kumazwe angaphandle kolu didi ukuya kwi-4.4 pesenti yelizwe lonke ngo-2022 ukusuka kwi-2 ekhulwini ngo-2005.

Ngokwahlukileyo kurhwebo lwempahla, ukurhweba ngeenkonzo kubhekiselele ekuthengisweni nasekuhanjisweni kweenkonzo ezingabambekiyo ezifana nezothutho, ezemali, ukhenketho, ezonxibelelwano, ezokwakha, intengiso, i-computing kunye ne-accounting.

Ngaphandle kokuncipha kwemfuno yeempahla kunye nokuqhekeka kwe-geoeconomic, urhwebo lwe-China kwiinkonzo luye lwakhula emva kokuvulwa okuthe gqolo, ukubuyiswa okuzinzileyo kwecandelo leenkonzo kunye nedijithali eqhubekayo. Ixabiso lorhwebo lwelizwe ngeenkonzo likhule nge-9.1 ekhulwini ngonyaka ukuya kwi-2.08 yetriliyoni yeeyuan (i-287.56 yeebhiliyoni zeedola) kwiinyanga ezine zokuqala, litshilo iSebe lezoRhwebo.

Iingcali zathi amacandelo afana neenkonzo zoluntu ezinzulu, iinkonzo ezinzulu zolwazi kunye neenkonzo zokuhamba - imfundo, ukhenketho, iinqwelomoya kunye nokugcinwa kweenqanawa, iTV kunye nokuveliswa kwefilimu - zisebenze ngokukodwa eChina kwiminyaka yamuva.

UZhang Wei, ingcali eyintloko ye-Shanghai-based yase-China yoMbutho wezoRhwebo kwiiNkonzo, uthe ukukhula koqoqosho lwexesha elizayo e-China kunokuqhutywa ngokukhula kokuthunyelwa kweenkonzo ezixhomekeke kuluntu, ezifuna umgangatho ophezulu wobuchule kunye nobuchule. Ezi nkonzo ziquka iindawo ezifana nokubonisana ngeteknoloji, uphando kunye nophuhliso, kunye nobunjineli.

Urhwebo lwaseTshayina kwiinkonzo zolwazi olunzulu lwandise ngeepesenti ezili-13.1 ngonyaka ukuya kutsho kwi-905.79 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan phakathi kukaJanuwari no-Epreli. Eli nani libalelwa kuma-43.5 ekhulwini lomthamo welizwe lonke weenkonzo zorhwebo, ukuya kwipesenti ye-1.5 yamanqaku ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo ngo-2022, uthe uMphathiswa wezoRhwebo.

"Enye into enegalelo kuqoqosho lwesizwe iya kuba yimfuno ekhulayo yeenkonzo zangaphandle ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukusuka ekwandeni kwabantu abanengeniso ephakathi eTshayina," utshilo uZhang, esongeza ukuba ezi nkonzo zinokubandakanya imimandla efana nemfundo, izinto, ukhenketho, ukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nolonwabo. .

Ababoneleli ngeenkonzo zorhwebo zangaphandle bathi bahlala benethemba malunga nembonakalo yolu shishino kulo nyaka nangaphaya kwimarike yaseTshayina.

Uziro kunye nomgangatho ophantsi werhafu eziswe sisivumelwano soBudlelwane obuBanzi boQoqosho kunye nezinye izivumelwano zorhwebo zasimahla ziya kukhulisa amandla okuthenga abathengi kwaye zenze ukuba amashishini amancinci naphakathi athumele iimveliso ezingakumbi kwamanye amazwe atyikityiweyo, utshilo uEddy Chan, usekela-mongameli omkhulu. yeFedEx Express yaseUnited States kunye nomongameli weFedEx China.

Lo mkhwa ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuvelisa amanqaku okukhula ngakumbi kubaboneleli benkonzo abawela imida, utshilo.

Iqela leDekra, iqela laseJamani lovavanyo, lokuhlola kunye neqela lezatifiketi elinabasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-48,000 kwihlabathi liphela, liya kwandisa indawo yalo yaselabhoratri eHefei, kwiphondo lase-Anhui kulo nyaka, ukuze isebenze itekhnoloji yolwazi ekhula ngokukhawuleza, izixhobo zasekhaya kunye nemizi-mveliso yezithuthi zombane kwingingqi esempuma yeTshayina. .

Amathuba amaninzi avela kusukelo lwaseTshayina lokukhula okuzinzileyo kunye nesantya sokuphucula amashishini ngokukhawuleza, utshilo uMike Walsh, usekela-mongameli weDekra kunye nentloko yeqela lengingqi yeAsia-Pacific.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-06-2023