I-China Iron and Steel Association iceba ukuseka ikomiti yokukhuthaza umsebenzi wekhabhoni ephantsi ye-China Iron and Steel Association

NgoJanuwari 20, iChina Iron and Steel Association (emva koku ebizwa ngokuba yi "China Iron and Steel Association") ikhuphe isaziso malunga nokusekwa okucetywayo kwe "China Iron and Steel Association Low-Carbon Work Promotion Committee" kunye nokucelwa kwekomiti. amalungu kunye namalungu eqela leengcali.

I-China Iron and Steel Association yachaza ukuba kumxholo wophuhliso lwekhabhoni ephantsi yehlabathi, ukuzinikela kukaMongameli Xi Jinping kwacacisa isikhokelo sophuhliso oluluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi yoshishino lwentsimbi. Ngaphambili, ngoSeptemba 2020, i-China yamemezela ukuba iya kwandisa igalelo layo elimiselwe kuzwelonke, ithathe imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemilinganiselo enamandla ngakumbi, izame ukufikelela kwincopho ye-carbon dioxide ekhutshwayo ngo-2030, kwaye izame ukufezekisa ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngo-2060. Eli lixesha lokuqala ukuba iChina iphakamise ngokucacileyo injongo yokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni, kwaye ikwaluphawu lomgaqo-nkqubo wexesha elide wenguqu yezoqoqosho ephantsi kwekhabhoni yaseTshayina, ethe yatsala ingqalelo ebanzi ukusuka uluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe.

Njengentsika yokuvelisa imveliso esisiseko, ishishini lensimbi linesiseko esikhulu semveliso kwaye ngumthengi omkhulu wamandla kunye ne-carbon dioxide emitter enkulu. I-China Iron and Steel Association yathi imboni yensimbi kufuneka ithathe indlela yokuphuhliswa kwekhabhoni ephantsi, engahambelani kuphela nokuphila kunye nophuhliso loshishino lwensimbi, kodwa kunye noxanduva lwethu. Ngexesha elifanayo, ngokusungulwa kwe-EU "irhafu yokulungiswa komda wekhabhoni" kunye nokuqaliswa kwemarike yokuthengisa i-carbon emissions yasekhaya, ishishini lensimbi kufuneka lilungele ngokupheleleyo ukuhlangabezana nokuphendula imingeni.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ngokuhambelana neemfuno zesizwe ezifanelekileyo kunye nelizwi loshishino lwentsimbi kunye nentsimbi, iChina Iron kunye neSteel Association iceba ukulungelelanisa iinkampani ezikhokelayo ezifanelekileyo, amaziko ophando lwezenzululwazi, kunye neeyunithi zobugcisa kushishino lwentsimbi kunye nentsimbi ukuseka " IKomiti yaseTshayina ye-Iron kunye neNsimbi yoShishino lweNsimbi ephantsi-yeKharbhoni yokuKhuthaza umsebenzi” ukuqokelela iingenelo zawo onke amaqela. Sebenza kunye ukuze ufezekise injongo yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwishishini lentsimbi kwaye udlale indima yayo ekuzameni amathuba afanelekileyo kwiinkampani zentsimbi kwindawo yokhuphiswano lwekhabhoni.

Kuxelwa ukuba ikomiti inamaqela amathathu asebenzayo kunye neqela elinye leengcali. Okokuqala, iqela elisebenzayo lophuhliso lwekhabhoni ephantsi lijongene nophando kunye nophando lwemigaqo-nkqubo ehambelana nekhabhoni ephantsi kunye nemiba kwishishini lensimbi, kunye nokucebisa iingcebiso zomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nemilinganiselo; okwesibini, iqela elisebenzayo leteknoloji yekhabhoni ephantsi, ukuphanda, ukuphanda, kunye nokukhuthaza ubugcisa obunxulumene nekhabhoni ephantsi kushishino lwentsimbi, Ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lwekhabhoni ephantsi yoshishino ukusuka kwinqanaba lobugcisa; okwesithathu, imigangatho kunye neqela elisebenzayo, ukuseka nokuphucula imigangatho yekhabhoni ephantsi kunye nenkqubo yemimiselo enxulumene noshishino lwentsimbi, ukuphumeza imigangatho yokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwekhabhoni ephantsi. Ukongezelela, kukho neqela leengcali zekhabhoni ephantsi, eliqokelela iingcali kwishishini lentsimbi kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yeshishini elihambelanayo, iteknoloji, imali kunye nezinye iinkalo zokubonelela ngenkxaso yomsebenzi wekomiti.

Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba ngaphambi nje kwe-20 kaJanuwari, iPhepha (www.thepaper.cn) intatheli yafunda kwi-steel central enterprise China Baowu ukuba u-Chen Derong, uNobhala weKomiti yeQela kunye noSihlalo we-China Baowu, wabamba intlanganiso ngoJanuwari 20. Ithagethi ye-China Baowu yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni yabhengezwa kwintlanganiso yesihlanu epheleleyo yekomiti (eyandisiweyo) yeKomiti yeQela leBaowu lokuqala kunye nentlanganiso yecadre ka-2021: khupha ikhabhoni ephantsi. Imephu yendlela ye-metallurgical ngo-2021, kwaye sizame ukuphumeza iincopho zekhabhoni ngo-2023. Ukufumana i-30% yenkqubo yokunciphisa ikhabhoni amandla obuchwepheshe, zama ukunciphisa i-carbon ngama-30% ngo-2035, kwaye uzame ukufezekisa ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngo-2050.

I-China Baowu ichaze ukuba, njengeshishini elithatha amandla amakhulu, ishishini lentsimbi kunye nentsimbi lelona likhupha ikhabhoni phakathi kweendidi ezingama-31 zemveliso, ezibalelwa malunga ne-15% yekhabhoni iyonke yelizwe. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, nangona ishishini lentsimbi lenze iinzame ezinkulu zokugcina amandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, kunye nobukhulu bokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kuye kwehla unyaka nonyaka, ngenxa yomthamo omkhulu kunye neenkcukacha zenkqubo, uxinzelelo kulawulo lokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni iyonke. isenkulu.