Ku bucuruzi bw’amahanga mu Bushinwa, ni ikizamini, ariko ntikizagwa.

Iyi coronavirus nshya itunguranye ni ikizamini ku bucuruzi bw’amahanga mu Bushinwa, ariko ntibivuze ko ubucuruzi bw’ububanyi n’amahanga bw’Ubushinwa buzahagarara.

Mu gihe gito, ingaruka mbi z’iki cyorezo ku bucuruzi bw’amahanga mu Bushinwa zizagaragara vuba, ariko izi ngaruka ntizikiri “igisasu cy’igihe”. Kurugero, kugirango turwanye iki cyorezo byihuse, ibiruhuko byimpeshyi byongerewe mubushinwa, kandi itangwa ryibicuruzwa byinshi byoherezwa hanze byanze bikunze bizagira ingaruka. Muri icyo gihe, ingamba nko guhagarika viza, ubwato, no gukora imurikagurisha byahagaritse ihanahana ry’abakozi hagati y’ibihugu bimwe n’Ubushinwa. Ingaruka mbi zirahari kandi ziragaragara. Icyakora, igihe Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima ryatangaje ko icyorezo cy'Ubushinwa cyashyizwe ku rutonde rwa PHEIC, cyongewemo “bibiri bidasabwe” kandi nticyasabye ko hajyaho ingendo cyangwa ubucuruzi. Mubyukuri, aba bombi "ntibasabwe" ntabwo ari umugereka nkana "gukiza isura" mubushinwa, ahubwo birerekana byimazeyo gushimirwa mubushinwa bwakiriye iki cyorezo, kandi ni na pragmatisme idapfukirana cyangwa ngo ikabya icyorezo cyakoze.

Mu gihe giciriritse kandi kirekire, iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa n’iterambere ry’imbere riracyakomeye kandi rirakomeye. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’imihindagurikire yihuse no kuzamura inganda z’inganda z’Ubushinwa, guhindura uburyo bw’iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga nabwo bwihuse. Ugereranije n'ibihe bya SARS, Ubushinwa Huawei, Sany Heavy Industry, Haier n'andi masosiyete bageze ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi. “Byakozwe mu Bushinwa” mu bikoresho by'itumanaho, imashini zubaka, ibikoresho byo mu rugo, gari ya moshi yihuta, ibikoresho bya ingufu za kirimbuzi n'izindi nzego nabyo birazwi ku isoko. Uhereye ku bundi buryo, kugira ngo duhangane n'ubwoko bushya bwa coronavirus, ubucuruzi bwo gutumiza mu mahanga nabwo bwagize uruhare runini mu nshingano, nko gutumiza ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi na masike.

Byumvikane ko, urebye kutabasha gutanga ibicuruzwa ku gihe bitewe n’icyorezo cy’icyorezo, inzego zibishinzwe nazo zifasha ibigo gusaba “gihamya y’ingufu zidasanzwe” kugira ngo igabanye igihombo cyatewe n’inganda. Niba icyorezo kizimye mugihe gito, umubano wubucuruzi uhungabanye urashobora kugarurwa byoroshye.

Naho twe, uruganda rukora ubucuruzi bwamahanga muri Tianjin, rwose biratekerejwe. Ubu Tianjin yemeje ibibazo 78 by’iki gitabo cyitwa coronavirus, ni gito ugereranije n’indi mijyi bitewe n’ingamba zifatika z’ubuyobozi bw’ibanze.

Hatitawe ku kuba ari igihe gito, giciriritse cyangwa kirekire, ugereranije n'igihe cya SARS, ingamba zikurikira zizagira akamaro mu kurwanya ingaruka za coronavirus nshya ku bucuruzi bw'amahanga mu Bushinwa: Icya mbere, tugomba kongera imbaraga zo gutwara. guhanga udushya no gutsimbataza inyungu nshya mumarushanwa mpuzamahanga. Kongera gushimangira umusingi winganda mugutezimbere ubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga; icya kabiri nukwagura isoko no gukomeza guteza imbere ubucuruzi kugirango ibigo binini byamahanga bishore imizi mubushinwa; icya gatatu ni uguhuza kubaka "Umuhanda umwe n'umuhanda umwe" kugirango tubone amasoko mpuzamahanga Hariho amahirwe menshi yubucuruzi. Iya kane ni uguhuza “kuzamura kabiri” kuzamura inganda zo mu gihugu no kuzamura ibicuruzwa kugira ngo turusheho kwagura ibyifuzo by’imbere mu gihugu no gukoresha neza amahirwe yazanywe no kwagura “ishami ry’Ubushinwa” ku isoko mpuzamahanga.