A ranar 20 ga watan Janairu, kungiyar karafa da karafa ta kasar Sin (wanda ake kira da "Kungiyar Karfe da Karfe ta kasar Sin") ta ba da sanarwar kafa "Kwamitin inganta aikin karafa da karafa na kasar Sin" tare da neman kwamitin. mambobi da ƙwararrun membobin ƙungiyar.
Kungiyar tama da karafa ta kasar Sin ta bayyana cewa, a yanayin da ake ciki na ci gaban karancin sinadarin Carbon a duniya, kudurin da shugaba Xi Jinping ya yi ya fayyace alkiblar ci gaban kore da karafa na masana'antar karafa. A baya can, a cikin watan Satumba na shekarar 2020, kasar Sin ta sanar da cewa, za ta kara yawan gudummawar da take bayarwa na kasa da kasa, da daukar matakai da matakai masu karfi, da kokarin kai kololuwar hayakin carbon dioxide nan da shekarar 2030, da kokarin cimma matsaya na tsaka mai wuya nan da shekarar 2060. Wannan shi ne karo na farko da za a yi amfani da shi wajen cimma matsaya. cewa, a fili kasar Sin ta gabatar da manufar kawar da gurbataccen iska, kuma hakan wata alama ce ta dogon lokaci kan manufofin sauyin yanayin tattalin arzikin kasar Sin mai karancin sinadarin Carbon, wanda ya jawo hankalin al'ummar duniya baki daya.
A matsayin ginshiƙi na masana'antu na yau da kullun, masana'antar ƙarfe tana da babban tushen fitarwa kuma babban mabukaci ne na makamashi da kuma babban iskar carbon dioxide. Kungiyar tamakar karafa ta kasar Sin ta bayyana cewa, dole ne masana'antar karafa ta dauki hanyar samar da karancin sinadarin Carbon, wanda ba wai kawai ya shafi rayuwa da raya masana'antar karafa ba, har ma da alhakin da ya rataya a wuyanmu. A sa'i daya kuma, tare da gabatar da "harajin daidaita iyakokin carbon" na EU da kuma kaddamar da kasuwannin cinikin hayaki na cikin gida, dole ne masana'antun karafa su kasance cikin shiri don tunkarar kalubale.
Don haka, daidai da bukatun ƙasa masu dacewa da muryar masana'antar ƙarfe da ƙarfe, ƙungiyar ƙarfe da ƙarfe ta kasar Sin tana shirin tsara manyan kamfanoni masu dacewa, cibiyoyin bincike na kimiyya, da sassan fasaha a cikin masana'antar ƙarfe da ƙarfe don kafa " Ƙungiyar Masana'antu ta Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙungiyoyin Yi aiki tare don cimma burin rage hayakin carbon a cikin masana'antar karafa tare da taka rawar da ta dace wajen fafutukar samar da damammaki masu kyau ga kamfanonin karafa a cikin yanayin gasar carbon.
An ruwaito cewa kwamitin yana da kungiyoyin aiki guda uku da kuma kungiyar kwararru guda daya. Na farko, ƙungiyar ma'aikata ta haɓaka ƙananan ƙwayar carbon ne ke da alhakin bincike da bincike game da manufofi da batutuwa masu alaka da ƙananan carbon a cikin masana'antar karafa, da kuma ba da shawarwari da matakan manufofi; na biyu, ƙungiyar ma'aikata ta fasaha mai ƙarancin carbon, bincike, bincike, da haɓaka fasahohin da ke da alaƙa da ƙarancin carbon a cikin masana'antar ƙarfe, Haɓaka haɓakar ƙarancin carbon na masana'antu daga matakin fasaha; na uku, ƙungiyoyin ma'auni da ƙa'idodi, kafawa da haɓaka ƙananan ƙa'idodin carbon da tsarin ka'idoji masu alaƙa da masana'antar ƙarfe, aiwatar da ƙa'idodi don haɓaka haɓakar ƙarancin carbon. Bugu da kari, akwai kuma wata kungiyar kwararrun masu karamin karfi, wacce ke tattara kwararru a masana'antar karafa da manufofin masana'antu, fasaha, kudi da sauran fannoni don bayar da tallafi ga aikin kwamitin.
Ya kamata a bayyana cewa tun a ranar 20 ga watan Janairu, wakilin Paper (www.thepaper.cn) ya samu labari daga babban kamfanin sarrafa karafa na kasar Sin Baowu cewa, Chen Derong, sakataren kwamitin jam'iyyar kuma shugaban kasar Sin Baowu, ya gudanar da taron a ranar 20 ga wata. Kasar Sin Baowu ta sanar da manufar rage yawan iskar Carbon a taron koli na biyar na kwamitin jam'iyyar Baowu na farko na kasar Sin da taron jami'iyyar 2021: ya fitar da taswirar karafa mai karancin carbon a shekarar 2021, da kokarin cimma kololuwar carbon a shekarar 2023. Ya mallaki 30. % ikon aiwatar da fasahar rage carbon, yi ƙoƙari don rage carbon da kashi 30% a cikin 2035, da ƙoƙarin cimma tsaka-tsakin carbon nan da 2050.
China Baowu ya bayyana cewa, a matsayin masana'antar da ke da karfin makamashi, masana'antar karafa da karafa ita ce mafi girma wajen fitar da iskar Carbon a cikin sassa 31 na masana'antu, wanda ya kai kusan kashi 15% na yawan iskar Carbon da kasar ke fitarwa. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ko da yake masana'antun karafa sun yi ƙoƙari sosai don ceton makamashi da rage hayaki, kuma ƙarfin hayaƙin carbon ya ragu a kowace shekara, saboda yawan girma da kuma musamman na tsarin, matsin lamba ga jimlar sarrafa hayaƙin carbon. har yanzu yana da girma.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-28-2023
